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# chemistry, water, surface tension, cohesion, hydrogen bonds, surfactant
Surface tension can hold a surprising volume of water on a coin. If the surface tension is reduced, e.g. by adding a surfactant, the water spills over at a far lower volume.
# chemistry, surfactant, polar, apolar, hydrophilic, hydrophobic, surface tension, water
Surfactants (e.g. detergents) tend to build a monomolecular film on a water surface. While a monomolecular layer is hard to observe with the naked eye, in this experiment it can be 'seen' pushing aside pepper on the water surface.